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Definition. Weil algebra [math-T4B2]

A Weil algebra WW is an algebra over the rational numbers Q\mathbb{Q}, equipped with a morphism

π:WQ\pi : W \to \mathbb{Q}

such that WW is a local ring with maximal ideal:

I:=π1(0)I := \pi^{-1}(0)

with II a nilpotent ideal, and such that WW is a finite dimensional Q\mathbb{Q}-vector space.

The notion of Weil algebra makes sense in any topos E\mathcal{E} with a natural numbers object NN.